{ pkgs, nixpkgs, system, ... }: with pkgs.lib; with import ../lib/qemu-flags.nix; let # Build the ISO. This is the regular installation CD but with test # instrumentation. iso = (import ../lib/eval-config.nix { inherit nixpkgs system; modules = [ ../modules/installer/cd-dvd/installation-cd-graphical.nix ../modules/testing/test-instrumentation.nix { key = "serial"; boot.loader.grub.timeout = mkOverride 0 {} 0; # The test cannot access the network, so any sources we # need must be included in the ISO. isoImage.storeContents = [ pkgs.glibcLocales pkgs.sudo pkgs.docbook5 ]; } ]; }).config.system.build.isoImage; # The configuration to install. config = { fileSystems, testChannel }: pkgs.writeText "configuration.nix" '' { config, pkgs, modulesPath, ... }: { require = [ ./hardware.nix "''${modulesPath}/testing/test-instrumentation.nix" ]; boot.loader.grub.version = 2; boot.loader.grub.device = "/dev/vda"; boot.loader.grub.extraConfig = "serial; terminal_output.serial"; boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ "ext3" ]; fileSystems = [ ${fileSystems} ]; swapDevices = [ { label = "swap"; } ]; environment.systemPackages = [ ${optionalString testChannel "pkgs.rlwrap"} ]; } ''; rootFS = '' { mountPoint = "/"; device = "/dev/disk/by-label/nixos"; } ''; bootFS = '' { mountPoint = "/boot"; device = "/dev/disk/by-label/boot"; } ''; # Configuration of a web server that simulates the Nixpkgs channel # distribution server. webserver = { config, pkgs, ... }: { services.httpd.enable = true; services.httpd.adminAddr = "foo@example.org"; services.httpd.servedDirs = singleton { urlPath = "/releases/nixpkgs/channels/nixpkgs-unstable"; dir = "/tmp/channel"; }; # Make the Nix store in this VM writable using AUFS. This # should probably be moved to qemu-vm.nix. boot.extraModulePackages = [ config.boot.kernelPackages.aufs2 ]; boot.initrd.availableKernelModules = [ "aufs" ]; boot.initrd.postMountCommands = '' mkdir /mnt-store-tmpfs mount -t tmpfs -o "mode=755" none /mnt-store-tmpfs mount -t aufs -o dirs=/mnt-store-tmpfs=rw:$targetRoot/nix/store=rr none $targetRoot/nix/store ''; virtualisation.pathsInNixDB = channelContents; }; channelContents = [ pkgs.hello.src pkgs.rlwrap ]; # The test script boots the CD, installs NixOS on an empty hard # disk, and then reboot from the hard disk. It's parameterized with # a test script fragment `createPartitions', which must create # partitions and filesystems, and a configuration.nix fragment # `fileSystems'. testScriptFun = { createPartitions, fileSystems, testChannel }: '' createDisk("harddisk", 4 * 1024); my $machine = Machine->new({ hda => "harddisk", cdrom => glob("${iso}/iso/*.iso"), qemuFlags => '${qemuNICFlags 1 1}' }); $machine->start; ${optionalString testChannel '' # Create a channel on the web server containing a few packages # to simulate the Nixpkgs channel. $webserver->start; $webserver->waitForJob("httpd"); $webserver->mustSucceed("mkdir /tmp/channel"); $webserver->mustSucceed( "nix-push file:///tmp/channel " . "http://nixos.org/releases/nixpkgs/channels/nixpkgs-unstable " . "file:///tmp/channel/MANIFEST ${toString channelContents} >&2"); ''} # Make sure that we get a login prompt etc. $machine->mustSucceed("echo hello"); $machine->waitForJob("tty1"); $machine->waitForJob("rogue"); $machine->waitForJob("nixos-manual"); # Make sure that we don't try to download anything. $machine->stopJob("dhclient"); $machine->mustSucceed("rm /etc/resolv.conf"); ${optionalString testChannel '' # Allow the machine to talk to the fake nixos.org. $machine->mustSucceed( "rm /etc/hosts", "echo 192.168.1.1 nixos.org > /etc/hosts", "ifconfig eth1 up 192.168.1.2", "nix-pull http://nixos.org/releases/nixpkgs/channels/nixpkgs-unstable/MANIFEST", ); # Test nix-env. $machine->mustFail("hello"); $machine->mustSucceed("nix-env -i hello"); $machine->mustSucceed("hello") =~ /Hello, world/ or die "bad `hello' output"; ''} # Partition the disk. ${createPartitions} # Create the NixOS configuration. $machine->mustSucceed( "mkdir -p /mnt/etc/nixos", "nixos-hardware-scan > /mnt/etc/nixos/hardware.nix", ); my $cfg = $machine->mustSucceed("cat /mnt/etc/nixos/hardware.nix"); print STDERR "Result of the hardware scan:\n$cfg\n"; $machine->copyFileFromHost( "${ config { inherit fileSystems testChannel; } }", "/mnt/etc/nixos/configuration.nix"); # Perform the installation. $machine->mustSucceed("nixos-install >&2"); $machine->mustSucceed("cat /mnt/boot/grub/grub.cfg >&2"); $machine->shutdown; # Now see if we can boot the installation. my $machine = Machine->new({ hda => "harddisk" }); # Did /boot get mounted, if appropriate? # !!! There is currently no good way to wait for the # `filesystems' task to finish. $machine->waitForFile("/boot/grub/grub.cfg"); # Did the swap device get activated? # !!! Idem. $machine->waitUntilSucceeds("cat /proc/swaps | grep -q /dev"); $machine->mustSucceed("nix-env -i coreutils >&2"); $machine->mustSucceed("type -tP ls") =~ /profiles/ or die "nix-env failed"; $machine->mustSucceed("nixos-rebuild switch >&2"); $machine->mustSucceed("cat /boot/grub/grub.cfg >&2"); $machine->shutdown; # And just to be sure, check that the machine still boots after # "nixos-rebuild switch". my $machine = Machine->new({ hda => "harddisk" }); $machine->mustSucceed("echo hello"); $machine->shutdown; ''; makeTest = { createPartitions, fileSystems, testChannel ? false }: { inherit iso; nodes = if testChannel then { inherit webserver; } else { }; testScript = testScriptFun { inherit createPartitions fileSystems testChannel; }; }; in { # !!! `parted mkpart' seems to silently create overlapping partitions. # The (almost) simplest partitioning scheme: a swap partition and # one big filesystem partition. simple = makeTest { createPartitions = '' $machine->mustSucceed( "parted /dev/vda mklabel msdos", "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary linux-swap 1M 1024M", "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary ext2 1024M -1s", "udevadm settle", "mkswap /dev/vda1 -L swap", "swapon -L swap", "mkfs.ext3 -L nixos /dev/vda2", "mount LABEL=nixos /mnt", ); ''; fileSystems = rootFS; testChannel = true; }; # Same as the previous, but now with a separate /boot partition. separateBoot = makeTest { createPartitions = '' $machine->mustSucceed( "parted /dev/vda mklabel msdos", "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary ext2 1M 50MB", # /boot "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary linux-swap 50MB 1024M", "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary ext2 1024M -1s", # / "udevadm settle", "mkswap /dev/vda2 -L swap", "swapon -L swap", "mkfs.ext3 -L nixos /dev/vda3", "mount LABEL=nixos /mnt", "mkfs.ext3 -L boot /dev/vda1", "mkdir /mnt/boot", "mount LABEL=boot /mnt/boot", ); ''; fileSystems = rootFS + bootFS; }; # Create two physical LVM partitions combined into one volume group # that contains the logical swap and root partitions. lvm = makeTest { createPartitions = '' $machine->mustSucceed( "parted /dev/vda mklabel msdos", "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary 1M 2048M", # first PV "parted /dev/vda -- set 1 lvm on", "parted /dev/vda -- mkpart primary 2048M -1s", # second PV "parted /dev/vda -- set 2 lvm on", "udevadm settle", "pvcreate /dev/vda1 /dev/vda2", "vgcreate MyVolGroup /dev/vda1 /dev/vda2", "lvcreate --size 1G --name swap MyVolGroup", "lvcreate --size 2G --name nixos MyVolGroup", "mkswap -f /dev/MyVolGroup/swap -L swap", "swapon -L swap", "mkfs.ext3 -L nixos /dev/MyVolGroup/nixos", "mount LABEL=nixos /mnt", ); ''; fileSystems = rootFS; }; swraid = makeTest { createPartitions = '' $machine->mustSucceed( "parted /dev/vda --" . " mklabel msdos" . " mkpart primary ext2 1M 30MB" # /boot . " mkpart extended 30M -1s" . " mkpart logical 31M 1531M" # md0 (root), first device . " mkpart logical 1540M 3040M" # md0 (root), second device . " mkpart logical 3050M 3306M" # md1 (swap), first device . " mkpart logical 3320M 3576M", # md1 (swap), second device "udevadm settle", "ls -l /dev/vda* >&2", "cat /proc/partitions >&2", "mdadm --create --force /dev/md0 --metadata 1.2 --level=raid1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/vda5 /dev/vda6", "mdadm --create --force /dev/md1 --metadata 1.2 --level=raid1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/vda7 /dev/vda8", "mkswap -f /dev/md1 -L swap", "swapon -L swap", "mkfs.ext3 -L nixos /dev/md0", "mount LABEL=nixos /mnt", "mkfs.ext3 -L boot /dev/vda1", "mkdir /mnt/boot", "mount LABEL=boot /mnt/boot", ); ''; fileSystems = rootFS + bootFS; }; }